Friday, April 1st, 2005 (Washington, DC) - Africa Action today
welcomed the passage last night of a United Nations (UN) Security
Council Resolution referring responsibility for adjudicating and
prosecuting those accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity in
Darfur to the International Criminal Court (ICC). But Africa Action
also emphasized the immediate need for urgent international
intervention to stop the genocide and to protect the people of Darfur.
Ann-Louise Colgan, Director of Policy Analysis and Communications at
Africa Action, said this morning, "We welcome the UN resolution on an
ICC referral for Darfur, but we urge the Security Council to now shift
its focus to the most immediate priority: ending the ongoing violence
in Darfur and protecting millions of vulnerable civilians. Unless
there is a rapid and robust international intervention in Darfur, up
to a million people could be dead by the end of this year. As the
genocide continues, the need for immediate humanitarian intervention
in Darfur can no longer be disputed."
Recent reports confirm that the security situation in Darfur is
deteriorating, and that the humanitarian crisis is reaching desperate
proportions. Up to 3 million Darfurians are now described as
'conflict-affected', and the growing humanitarian need far outstrips
the capacity of humanitarian agencies operating on the ground. As the
rainy season approaches, there are indicators of imminent famine
conditions. The death toll in Darfur has already reached up to 400,000
people in the past two years.
Colgan added, "The African Union (AU) is doing what it can on the
ground, but it should not have to shoulder this burden alone. Genocide
is an international crime and it requires an international response.
The U.S. and other countries must no longer be allowed to hide behind
the slogan of 'African solutions for African problems', abdicating
their own responsibility to take action. The situation in Darfur
requires a strong international presence on the ground to reinforce
and expand upon the efforts of the African Union."
Marie Clarke Brill, Director of Public Education & Mobilization at
Africa Action, said this morning, "Increasing numbers of people across
the country are demanding urgent U.S. leadership to stop genocide in
Darfur. The White House must break its silence and do everything in
its power to move the UN Security Council to take action and form a
multinational intervention force to protect the people of Darfur. We
will no longer tolerate the failure of the international community to
save the people of Darfur from what UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan
recently described as 'little short of hell on earth.'"
Clarke Brill added, "Africa Action will continue to help raise the
voices of people of faith and conscience who cry out for justice in
Sudan. We will shame the U.S. into action!"
Africa Action today reiterated its call on the U.S. to do everything
necessary to secure a UN Security Council Resolution authorizing a
multinational intervention force to stop the genocide in Darfur.
Africa Action calls on the Security Council to: (1) Work with the
African Union to strengthen its mandate under Chapter 7 of the UN
Charter, to enable it to protect the civilians of Darfur and to
enforce a cease-fire; (2) Expand this force by soliciting military
personnel and logistical, communications & financial support from UN
member nations to form a UN peacekeeping operation to incorporate and
support the AU troops.
Such an international intervention is needed to stop the killing and
provide security for the people of Darfur, and facilitate the urgent
delivery of humanitarian assistance. It is also necessary in order to
provide a stable environment for meaningful peace talks to proceed,
and for the safe return of displaced people to their land.
Africa Action continues to hold weekly 'speak-out vigils' at Lafayette
Park, across from the White House, every Wednesday, urging U.S. action
to stop the genocide in Darfur. Next Wednesday, April 6th, on the eve
of the 11th Anniversary of the Rwandan genocide, Africa Action will
hold a major 'speak-out vigil' at 5:30pm at Lafayette Park, bringing
hundreds of activists and special guest speakers who will demand U.S.
action to stop the genocide in Darfur.
--
Yonas Mehari DVM, MSc, PhD
School of Computational Sciences
George Mason University